(AEPA, Uruhi Ture, Tuhinga, te wha AEPA, Tuhinga
Te Aukati o te Whakahāweatanga Matahiti i roto i te Mahi, me te Pakeke te Mahi Whakatairanga i te Ture (te"AEPA") ko te ture tuatahi e āta te epa ki te whakahāweatanga matahiti take e pā ana i roto i KoreaAhakoa i te tahi atu ture pērā i te Anga te Mahi i runga i te Mahi Kaupapa here me te National Human Rights Commission Act (te"NHRCA") i hoki kai e arai i te whakahāweatanga matahiti i roto i te mahi, i te hunga tahi atu mau ture e ratou te whakarato anake te investigatory tikanga hua i roto i te kore-te here, te kupu ranei i te mere tauākī, ki te kahore he tikanga o te whiwhi whakaū, te here rongoā mō te whakahāweatanga matahiti.
Ki te whakatika i tēnei ngaro, te AEPA noho ai i roto i te, whakatikatika i te mua Pakeke te Mahi Whakatairanga i te Ture.
Te hiringa matua mō te whakamanatanga o te AEPA ko te meka e maha Korean kamupene i te tautuhinga tau tauwhāiti ranei whakaaro age rite ki te take ki te faatura ki te kimi me te redundancies, e riro i te pāpori take o te āwangawanga nui i roto i Korea. Te whakahāweatanga matahiti i raro i te AEPA te tikanga penei, he tangata ranei i te mau melo o te rōpū pakeke disadvantageously whakaritea ki te tahi atu tangata o te rerekē tau rōpū pakeke ranei i raro i rite mau huru. Ko te ariā o ngā mahi tauwehewehe ngā kore anake ohaoha huakore, engari ano hoki te kore-ōhanga huakore. Āhuatanga kua puta, engari e tika ana ki te tupu i roto i te heke mai hoki i hinga i roto i te ariā o te aukati. Tuhinga - o te AEPA hangai opani kaitukumahi i te whakapai kanohi, kahore he justifiable whenua, ki te tangata takitahi i runga i te pūtake o te tau e pā ana ki te kimi me te mahi utu, te mātauranga, me te whakangungu i te whakanohonga, te whakawhiti, te whakatairanga, me te whakatā ranei te pananga. Tetahi pānga kino i runga i tetahi rōpū pakeke e hua i te faaohiparaa i te paerewa e kei i runga i to ratou mata-tau kūpapa kiia ki te waiho i te whakahāweatanga matahiti e ngaro makona justifiable take. Te aukati o autaki whakahāweatanga kia pae te whakamahi o te huru kūpapa paerewa pērā i te matauranga, wheako, ranei tohu, te wahi ka rite ki te hua o te tono ēnei paerewa, tetahi rōpū pakeke, ko te unreasonably rawakore. Mai te AEPA anake te rāhui whakahāweatanga, kahore justifiable whenua, ki te kaituku mahi, ko te e taea ki te whakamatau justifiable whenua mō te kaitukumahi o discriminatory ture, kaupapa here ki te rerekē pānga i runga i tetahi rōpū pakeke, te kaituku mahi e kore e takahi i te AEPA. Te AEPA pā ana ki te tata katoa kaitukumahi o tetahi rahi, me te pukupuku pakeke katoa i ngā rōpū te tikanga e rua e paari a muri kaimahi e te tiakina i te aukati. Kia tuhia te reira, heoi, e te AEPA o te titauraa ki te"whai"ki te te mahi pakeke te iwi i te etahi iti kaimahi ōwehenga, me te ki te te kōnae pūrongo e pā ana ki te kotahi o te pakeke mahi ōwehenga) anake pā ana ki te kaitukumahi ki te i te iti rawa e toru rau e ngā kaimahi. He kaimahi nei kua tukua e whakahāweatanga e hāngai ana i runga i te pakeke, kia kōnae he pitihana ki te National Human Rights Commission (te"NHRC") i raro i Tuhinga toru tekau o nga NHRCA. Te NHRC ka ka te tirotiro i te kerēme me te kia te take he kore-te here, whakaaro tohutohu, me te whakamōhio i te Manatū o te Mahi me te rōpū Reipa (te"MOEL") i reira. Ki te i te kaituku mahi kore ki te ū ki te NHRC o te tohutohu, kahore te whakarato i te justifiable take, me te ki te whakahāweatanga whai wāhi nui te kino, i te MOEL, rānei i te kaimahi o te tono ranei me ona sponte, kia te tikanga i te kaituku mahi, ki te whakatika i te discriminatory whanonga. Kore ki te ū ki taua tikanga kia hua i roto i te whakahaere pai i o te ki runga ki te KRW toru tekau miriona. Ano, discriminatory maimoatanga i roto i te horopaki o te kimi ranei i te utu i kia ngohengohe ki te taihara pai o ake ki te KRW rima miriona, wehe i te pitihana tukanga i roto i te NHRC. Te utu ki te kaimahi mō te pūrongo i te whakahāweatanga matahiti, ko te kaupapa ki te pea atu taumaha whiu: i muri hoki ki runga ki te rua tau, ranei te pai ki runga ki KRW tekau miriona. E ai ki te tatauranga e whakaratohia ana e te NHRC i roto i te hānuere, i muri i te whakamanatanga o te NHRCA i roto i te, te pakeke te, pitihana i hanga.
I roto i a ratou, e rua tekau ma tetahi i te whakahāweatanga e pā ana-pitihana.
Tata ki te whitu o nga mea katoa pitihana i e pā ana ki te whakahāweatanga matahiti, heoi, ite i te whakaiti i - āhua.
te ono o nga mea katoa whakahāweatanga e pā ana-pitihana e tau i te e pā ana ki te whakahāweatanga matahiti. Mai i te whakatinanatanga o te AEPA, i runga i te tau tuatahi e rima te toharite o te pitihana e pā ana ki te whakahāweatanga matahiti i whakakōnae tau, i te neke atu i te rua nga tau whakakōnae i roto i te. I roto i, pitihana e pā ana ki te whakahāweatanga matahiti i whakakōnae. Ko te momo tino noa o te pitihana whakakōnae ki te NHRC ko te hoki ki te aukati i ngā kerēme e pā kimi me te mahi, i te pitihana e pā ana ki te whakahāweatanga i roto i ētahi atu wāhi pērā i te whakawhiti, te whakatairanga me te mātauranga kua āhua iti i roto i te tau. Ahakoa e kore e hipokina e te AEPA, age-whakahāweatanga pitihana i roto i te kore-mahi wāhi i kite i te nui whakanui ake ki te oranga wā i roto i te, e wha tekau ma wha i roto i te. Tonu tenei au, e toru tekau ma toru-tau whakahāweatanga pitihana i roto i te kore-mahi wāhi i rēhitatia i roto i. Te AEPA enumerates te maha ai mō te kaupapa here me ngā mahi e kore ai e faariro tika, te whakahāweatanga matahiti, ara: ki te Wahi i te tūranga tau kei te whakatakotoria e te mahi kirimana, te ture o te mahi, ranei CBA, i raro i te AEPA ranei te tahi atu ture i Reira tautoko kua riro mehua ki te whakaū me te whakatairanga i te mahi o tetahi rōpū pakeke i raro i te AEPA ranei te tahi atu ture. I te kaituku mahi ā-a retirement age ko te tino nui i roto i Korea, no te mea te reira tino uaua ki te ingoa o tona arero te whakamutu i te kaimahi mua ki o ratou pa i te whakahauanga retirement age whakaturia i te kaupapa here kamupene. Te AEPA hangai states e, no te kaituku mahi te whakatakoto i te tūranga pakeke mō ngā kaimahi, te kaituku mahi, me te whakaturia te tau kahore i raro atu i te ono tekau tau o te tau. Ki te i te kaituku mahi whakatakoto i te tūranga age raro atu i te ono tekau tau te reira i kiia atu ki te ono tekau tau. Tenei whakahauanga papa mo te kamupene whakatā tau kua he pānga nui ki runga ki te whenua o reipa i te rängai, rite he maha ngā kamupene i mua whakaturia e ratou o ratou retirement age i roto i te waenganui ki te mutunga o te s. E rave rahi o te runga corporations i roto i te Korea te pahono na roto i te ohi ranei e ngana ana ki te tango i te utu-tihi pūnaha rite ki te ara o te mitigating i te pikaunga a te aufauraa i te kaimahi, utu ki te kaimahi nei e kore e kua e hiahiatia ana ki te i muri ia. He utu-tihi pūnaha kau te faaohiparaa i te auau utu ngä - hei utu mo o te kaiwhakaara - ki te kaimahi i muri i te tae ratou ki te etahi age, mo te toenga o to ratou ratonga, tae noa ki te taenga ki te whakatā tau. Ko te kupu whakataki o te utu-tihi ngā pūnaha kua te mea o te nui o te totohe a te pato'iraa e te rōpū reipa i te uniana, me te kaimahi te whakahaere, me te ture pātai o mehemea te taua kaupapa here me ngā kaimahi whakaae kua anake tata kua ngā kōrero whakatauria e te Hupirimi Kooti te whakatau e concurred ki te Aratohu mai i te Manatū o te Mahi me te Mahi i roto i te e pupuri ana e te kamupene o te whakatamarikitanga o te utu-tihi pūnaha AEPA, Tuhinga. Na, te ti'amâraa e te tīmatanga whakatau take e pā ana ki te whakahāweatanga matahiti, ko te NHRC, ara, ki te ko reira e pā ana ki te mahi a te rōpū reipa i ngā take."Nui whakahāweatanga"e pā ana ki te āhuatanga, tae atu i te whakahāweatanga ki nga iwi maha, tukurua, ā, me whakaae ngā hanganga ture-kore. (AEPA, Tuhinga - i Taua tono kua ki te kia hanga i roto i te ono marama i te rā o te NHRC o te whakaaro tohutohu. E tika ana ki te rua taunahatanga kai, e kore e anake te tangata e haepapa ana mō taua whakahāweatanga (i roto i te maha take te māngai me te hāngai ana kaiwhakahaere), engari ano hoki te kamupene, ka tika i te pai. (AEPA, Tuhinga -) Manatū o te Mahi me te rōpū Reipa i te Aratohu i runga i te Tikanga me te Whakatinanatanga o te Mahi Ture (Jan.) Case No.
Ohi i te utu-tihi pūnaha e te tikanga, e titau te whakatikatika o te ngā mahi i te ture ture ranei o te mahi o te kamupene.
Mahi ture kia whakatikaina te taha o te kamupene i roto i te kōrero ki te kaimahi. Ki te taua te whakatikatika he whakaaro kino ki te kaimahi o ngā ngākau nuitanga, heoi, te kamupene ko te tikanga me whiwhi te nuinga whakaae o te hunga pāngia te kaimahi, ki te kahore hoki he take i reira i te hunga e huringa"whaitake i roto i te runga ki te whakapumautia pāpori tikanga". Ahakoa te whakatamarikitanga o te utu-tihi pūnaha i te kino te huri i te tono i ngā kaimahi' whakaae, me te waihoki, ahakoa te kia te reira hinga i roto i te time limited"whaitake i roto i te runga ki te whakapumautia pāpori tikanga"haunga i, tae noa tata nei, te take nui o te totohe i roto i Korea.
